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134.

Problem 17.49E (HRW)

A string fixed at both ends is 8.40 m long and has a mass of 0.120 kg. It is subjected to a tension of 96.0 N and set oscillating. We have to find the following:

(a) the speed of the waves on the string; (b) the longest possible wavelength for a standing wave; and (c) the frequency of that wave.

Solution:             Click For PDF Version

(a)

We first find the mass per unit length, , of the string.

Therefore,

String is subjected to a tension, T, of 96.0 N. Therefore, the speed of wave motion in the string v is

(b)

The longest possible wavelength of standing waves on the string corresponds to when its ends are nodes. That is

(c)

Frequency, f, of this wave will be