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132.

Problem 17.43P (HRW)

Three sinusoidal waves of the same frequency travel along a string of in the positive direction of an x axis. Their amplitudes are , and their phase constants are 0, and , respectively. We have to find the amplitude and the phase constant of the resultant wave.

Solution:             Click For PDF Version

From the data of the problem we can write the functions for the three waves as

By the principle of superposition the resultant wave will be described by the function

We define

The resultant wave can thus be expressed by the function

Therefore, the amplitude of the resultant wave is

and its phase constant is