Problem #0118 Mechanics Sub-menu Problem #0120 Mechanics Main Menu Home Page

119.

Problem 15.47 (RHK)

A physical pendulum consists of a meter stick that is pivoted at a small hole drilled through the stick a distance x from the 50.0-cm mark. The period of oscillation is observed to be 2.50 s. We have to find the distance x.

Solution:             Click For PDF Version

Let the mass of the meter stick be m. We denote its length, which is 1.0 m, by L. The rotational inertia of the stick about the axis passing through its centre of mass is . Therefore, its rotational inertia about the axis passing through the pivot, which is at a distance x from the centre of the meter stick, will be

Period of the physical pendulum is given by the expression

Substituting L = 1.0 m and T= 2.50 s, we have the quadratic equation

Roots of this quadratic equation are

As we are considering oscillations of a meter rod, the physical solution is