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114.

Problem 15.49 (RHK)

A pendulum is formed by pivoting a long thin rod of length L and mass m about a point on the rod which is a distance d above the centre of the rod. We have to find (a) the small-amplitude period of this pendulum in terms of d, L, m, and g. (b) We have to show that the period has a minimum value when

Solution:             Click For PDF Version

It is given that a pendulum has been formed by pivoting a long thin rod of length L and mass m about a point distance d from the centre of the rod. The rotational inertia of the rod about its centre is . Using the parallel axis theorem the rotational inertia of the rod about an axis passing through the pivot is found to be

The small-amplitude period of SHM of this rod will be

Equivalently, we have

We will find the minimum value of T, by obtaining the equation of extremum

Its solutions is